/****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Intel Corporation.   All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
* Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* @file tilemgr.cpp
*
* @brief Implementation for Macro Tile Manager which provides the facilities
*        for threads to work on an macro tile.
*
******************************************************************************/
#include <unordered_map>

#include "fifo.hpp"
#include "core/tilemgr.h"
#include "core/multisample.h"
#include "rdtsc_core.h"

#define TILE_ID(x,y) ((x << 16 | y))

MacroTileMgr::MacroTileMgr(CachingArena& arena) : mArena(arena)
{
}

void MacroTileMgr::enqueue(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, BE_WORK *pWork)
{
    // Should not enqueue more then what we have backing for in the hot tile manager.
    SWR_ASSERT(x < KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_X);
    SWR_ASSERT(y < KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_Y);

    if ((x & ~(KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_X-1)) | (y & ~(KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_Y-1)))
    {
        return;
    }

    uint32_t id = TILE_ID(x, y);

    MacroTileQueue &tile = mTiles[id];
    tile.mWorkItemsFE++;
    tile.mId = id;

    if (tile.mWorkItemsFE == 1)
    {
        tile.clear(mArena);
        mDirtyTiles.push_back(&tile);
    }

    mWorkItemsProduced++;
    tile.enqueue_try_nosync(mArena, pWork);
}

void MacroTileMgr::markTileComplete(uint32_t id)
{
    SWR_ASSERT(mTiles.find(id) != mTiles.end());
    MacroTileQueue &tile = mTiles[id];
    uint32_t numTiles = tile.mWorkItemsFE;
    InterlockedExchangeAdd(&mWorkItemsConsumed, numTiles);

    _ReadWriteBarrier();
    tile.mWorkItemsBE += numTiles;
    SWR_ASSERT(tile.mWorkItemsFE == tile.mWorkItemsBE);

    // clear out tile, but defer fifo clear until the next DC first queues to it.
    // this prevents worker threads from constantly locking a completed macro tile
    tile.mWorkItemsFE = 0;
    tile.mWorkItemsBE = 0;
}

HOTTILE* HotTileMgr::GetHotTile(SWR_CONTEXT* pContext, DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC, uint32_t macroID, SWR_RENDERTARGET_ATTACHMENT attachment, bool create, uint32_t numSamples,
    uint32_t renderTargetArrayIndex)
{
    uint32_t x, y;
    MacroTileMgr::getTileIndices(macroID, x, y);

    SWR_ASSERT(x < KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_X);
    SWR_ASSERT(y < KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_Y);

    HotTileSet &tile = mHotTiles[x][y];
    HOTTILE& hotTile = tile.Attachment[attachment];
    if (hotTile.pBuffer == NULL)
    {
        if (create)
        {
            uint32_t size = numSamples * mHotTileSize[attachment];
            uint32_t numaNode = ((x ^ y) & pContext->threadPool.numaMask);
            hotTile.pBuffer = (uint8_t*)AllocHotTileMem(size, KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH * 4, numaNode);
            hotTile.state = HOTTILE_INVALID;
            hotTile.numSamples = numSamples;
            hotTile.renderTargetArrayIndex = renderTargetArrayIndex;
        }
        else
        {
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        // free the old tile and create a new one with enough space to hold all samples
        if (numSamples > hotTile.numSamples)
        {
            // tile should be either uninitialized or resolved if we're deleting and switching to a 
            // new sample count
            SWR_ASSERT((hotTile.state == HOTTILE_INVALID) ||
                (hotTile.state == HOTTILE_RESOLVED) ||
                (hotTile.state == HOTTILE_CLEAR));
            FreeHotTileMem(hotTile.pBuffer);

            uint32_t size = numSamples * mHotTileSize[attachment];
            uint32_t numaNode = ((x ^ y) & pContext->threadPool.numaMask);
            hotTile.pBuffer = (uint8_t*)AllocHotTileMem(size, KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH * 4, numaNode);
            hotTile.state = HOTTILE_INVALID;
            hotTile.numSamples = numSamples;
        }

        // if requested render target array index isn't currently loaded, need to store out the current hottile 
        // and load the requested array slice
        if (renderTargetArrayIndex != hotTile.renderTargetArrayIndex)
        {
            SWR_FORMAT format;
            switch (attachment)
            {
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR0:
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR1:
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR2:
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR3:
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR4:
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR5:
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR6:
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR7: format = KNOB_COLOR_HOT_TILE_FORMAT; break;
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_DEPTH: format = KNOB_DEPTH_HOT_TILE_FORMAT; break;
            case SWR_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL: format = KNOB_STENCIL_HOT_TILE_FORMAT; break;
            default: SWR_INVALID("Unknown attachment: %d", attachment); format = KNOB_COLOR_HOT_TILE_FORMAT; break;
            }

            if (hotTile.state == HOTTILE_CLEAR)
            {
                if (attachment == SWR_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL)
                    ClearStencilHotTile(&hotTile);
                else if (attachment == SWR_ATTACHMENT_DEPTH)
                    ClearDepthHotTile(&hotTile);
                else
                    ClearColorHotTile(&hotTile);

                hotTile.state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
            }

            if (hotTile.state == HOTTILE_DIRTY)
            {
                pContext->pfnStoreTile(GetPrivateState(pDC), format, attachment,
                    x * KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM, y * KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM, hotTile.renderTargetArrayIndex, hotTile.pBuffer);
            }

            pContext->pfnLoadTile(GetPrivateState(pDC), format, attachment,
                x * KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM, y * KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM, renderTargetArrayIndex, hotTile.pBuffer);

            hotTile.renderTargetArrayIndex = renderTargetArrayIndex;
            hotTile.state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
        }
    }
    return &tile.Attachment[attachment];
}

HOTTILE* HotTileMgr::GetHotTileNoLoad(
    SWR_CONTEXT* pContext, DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC, uint32_t macroID,
    SWR_RENDERTARGET_ATTACHMENT attachment, bool create, uint32_t numSamples)
{
    uint32_t x, y;
    MacroTileMgr::getTileIndices(macroID, x, y);

    SWR_ASSERT(x < KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_X);
    SWR_ASSERT(y < KNOB_NUM_HOT_TILES_Y);

    HotTileSet &tile = mHotTiles[x][y];
    HOTTILE& hotTile = tile.Attachment[attachment];
    if (hotTile.pBuffer == NULL)
    {
        if (create)
        {
            uint32_t size = numSamples * mHotTileSize[attachment];
            hotTile.pBuffer = (uint8_t*)AlignedMalloc(size, KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH * 4);
            hotTile.state = HOTTILE_INVALID;
            hotTile.numSamples = numSamples;
            hotTile.renderTargetArrayIndex = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            return NULL;
        }
    }

    return &hotTile;
}

#if USE_8x2_TILE_BACKEND
void HotTileMgr::ClearColorHotTile(const HOTTILE* pHotTile)  // clear a macro tile from float4 clear data.
{
    // Load clear color into SIMD register...
    float *pClearData = (float *)(pHotTile->clearData);
    simd16scalar valR = _simd16_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[0]);
    simd16scalar valG = _simd16_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[1]);
    simd16scalar valB = _simd16_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[2]);
    simd16scalar valA = _simd16_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[3]);

    float *pfBuf = (float *)pHotTile->pBuffer;
    uint32_t numSamples = pHotTile->numSamples;

    for (uint32_t row = 0; row < KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM; row += KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM)
    {
        for (uint32_t col = 0; col < KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM; col += KNOB_TILE_X_DIM)
        {
            for (uint32_t si = 0; si < (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM * KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM * numSamples); si += SIMD16_TILE_X_DIM * SIMD16_TILE_Y_DIM)
            {
                _simd16_store_ps(pfBuf, valR);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD16_WIDTH;

                _simd16_store_ps(pfBuf, valG);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD16_WIDTH;

                _simd16_store_ps(pfBuf, valB);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD16_WIDTH;

                _simd16_store_ps(pfBuf, valA);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD16_WIDTH;
            }
        }
    }
}

void HotTileMgr::ClearDepthHotTile(const HOTTILE* pHotTile)  // clear a macro tile from float4 clear data.
{
    // Load clear color into SIMD register...
    float *pClearData = (float *)(pHotTile->clearData);
    simd16scalar valZ = _simd16_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[0]);

    float *pfBuf = (float *)pHotTile->pBuffer;
    uint32_t numSamples = pHotTile->numSamples;

    for (uint32_t row = 0; row < KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM; row += KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM)
    {
        for (uint32_t col = 0; col < KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM; col += KNOB_TILE_X_DIM)
        {
            for (uint32_t si = 0; si < (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM * KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM * numSamples); si += SIMD16_TILE_X_DIM * SIMD16_TILE_Y_DIM)
            {
                _simd16_store_ps(pfBuf, valZ);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD16_WIDTH;
            }
        }
    }
}

void HotTileMgr::ClearStencilHotTile(const HOTTILE* pHotTile)
{
    // convert from F32 to U8.
    uint8_t clearVal = (uint8_t)(pHotTile->clearData[0]);
    //broadcast 32x into __m256i...
    simd16scalari valS = _simd16_set1_epi8(clearVal);

    simd16scalari *pBuf = (simd16scalari *)pHotTile->pBuffer;
    uint32_t numSamples = pHotTile->numSamples;

    for (uint32_t row = 0; row < KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM; row += KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM)
    {
        for (uint32_t col = 0; col < KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM; col += KNOB_TILE_X_DIM)
        {
            // We're putting 4 pixels in each of the 32-bit slots, so increment 4 times as quickly.
            for (uint32_t si = 0; si < (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM * KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM * numSamples); si += SIMD16_TILE_X_DIM * SIMD16_TILE_Y_DIM * 4)
            {
                _simd16_store_si(pBuf, valS);
                pBuf += 1;
            }
        }
    }
}

#else
void HotTileMgr::ClearColorHotTile(const HOTTILE* pHotTile)  // clear a macro tile from float4 clear data.
{
    // Load clear color into SIMD register...
    float *pClearData = (float*)(pHotTile->clearData);
    simdscalar valR = _simd_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[0]);
    simdscalar valG = _simd_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[1]);
    simdscalar valB = _simd_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[2]);
    simdscalar valA = _simd_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[3]);

    float *pfBuf = (float*)pHotTile->pBuffer;
    uint32_t numSamples = pHotTile->numSamples;

    for (uint32_t row = 0; row < KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM; row += KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM)
    {
        for (uint32_t col = 0; col < KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM; col += KNOB_TILE_X_DIM)
        {
            for (uint32_t si = 0; si < (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM * KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM * numSamples); si += SIMD_TILE_X_DIM * SIMD_TILE_Y_DIM) //SIMD_TILE_X_DIM * SIMD_TILE_Y_DIM); si++)
            {
                _simd_store_ps(pfBuf, valR);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH;
                _simd_store_ps(pfBuf, valG);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH;
                _simd_store_ps(pfBuf, valB);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH;
                _simd_store_ps(pfBuf, valA);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH;
            }
        }
    }
}

void HotTileMgr::ClearDepthHotTile(const HOTTILE* pHotTile)  // clear a macro tile from float4 clear data.
{
    // Load clear color into SIMD register...
    float *pClearData = (float*)(pHotTile->clearData);
    simdscalar valZ = _simd_broadcast_ss(&pClearData[0]);

    float *pfBuf = (float*)pHotTile->pBuffer;
    uint32_t numSamples = pHotTile->numSamples;

    for (uint32_t row = 0; row < KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM; row += KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM)
    {
        for (uint32_t col = 0; col < KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM; col += KNOB_TILE_X_DIM)
        {
            for (uint32_t si = 0; si < (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM * KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM * numSamples); si += SIMD_TILE_X_DIM * SIMD_TILE_Y_DIM)
            {
                _simd_store_ps(pfBuf, valZ);
                pfBuf += KNOB_SIMD_WIDTH;
            }
        }
    }
}

void HotTileMgr::ClearStencilHotTile(const HOTTILE* pHotTile)
{
    // convert from F32 to U8.
    uint8_t clearVal = (uint8_t)(pHotTile->clearData[0]);
    //broadcast 32x into __m256i...
    simdscalari valS = _simd_set1_epi8(clearVal);

    simdscalari* pBuf = (simdscalari*)pHotTile->pBuffer;
    uint32_t numSamples = pHotTile->numSamples;

    for (uint32_t row = 0; row < KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM; row += KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM)
    {
        for (uint32_t col = 0; col < KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM; col += KNOB_TILE_X_DIM)
        {
            // We're putting 4 pixels in each of the 32-bit slots, so increment 4 times as quickly.
            for (uint32_t si = 0; si < (KNOB_TILE_X_DIM * KNOB_TILE_Y_DIM * numSamples); si += SIMD_TILE_X_DIM * SIMD_TILE_Y_DIM * 4)
            {
                _simd_store_si(pBuf, valS);
                pBuf += 1;
            }
        }
    }
}

#endif
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// @brief InitializeHotTiles
/// for draw calls, we initialize the active hot tiles and perform deferred
/// load on them if tile is in invalid state. we do this in the outer thread
/// loop instead of inside the draw routine itself mainly for performance,
/// to avoid unnecessary setup every triangle
/// @todo support deferred clear
/// @param pCreateInfo - pointer to creation info.
void HotTileMgr::InitializeHotTiles(SWR_CONTEXT* pContext, DRAW_CONTEXT* pDC, uint32_t workerId, uint32_t macroID)
{
    const API_STATE& state = GetApiState(pDC);

    uint32_t x, y;
    MacroTileMgr::getTileIndices(macroID, x, y);
    x *= KNOB_MACROTILE_X_DIM;
    y *= KNOB_MACROTILE_Y_DIM;

    uint32_t numSamples = GetNumSamples(state.rastState.sampleCount);

    // check RT if enabled
    unsigned long rtSlot = 0;
    uint32_t colorHottileEnableMask = state.colorHottileEnable;
    while (_BitScanForward(&rtSlot, colorHottileEnableMask))
    {
        HOTTILE* pHotTile = GetHotTile(pContext, pDC, macroID, (SWR_RENDERTARGET_ATTACHMENT)(SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR0 + rtSlot), true, numSamples);

        if (pHotTile->state == HOTTILE_INVALID)
        {
            AR_BEGIN(BELoadTiles, pDC->drawId);
            // invalid hottile before draw requires a load from surface before we can draw to it
            pContext->pfnLoadTile(GetPrivateState(pDC), KNOB_COLOR_HOT_TILE_FORMAT, (SWR_RENDERTARGET_ATTACHMENT)(SWR_ATTACHMENT_COLOR0 + rtSlot), x, y, pHotTile->renderTargetArrayIndex, pHotTile->pBuffer);
            pHotTile->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
            AR_END(BELoadTiles, 0);
        }
        else if (pHotTile->state == HOTTILE_CLEAR)
        {
            AR_BEGIN(BELoadTiles, pDC->drawId);
            // Clear the tile.
            ClearColorHotTile(pHotTile);
            pHotTile->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
            AR_END(BELoadTiles, 0);
        }
        colorHottileEnableMask &= ~(1 << rtSlot);
    }

    // check depth if enabled
    if (state.depthHottileEnable)
    {
        HOTTILE* pHotTile = GetHotTile(pContext, pDC, macroID, SWR_ATTACHMENT_DEPTH, true, numSamples);
        if (pHotTile->state == HOTTILE_INVALID)
        {
            AR_BEGIN(BELoadTiles, pDC->drawId);
            // invalid hottile before draw requires a load from surface before we can draw to it
            pContext->pfnLoadTile(GetPrivateState(pDC), KNOB_DEPTH_HOT_TILE_FORMAT, SWR_ATTACHMENT_DEPTH, x, y, pHotTile->renderTargetArrayIndex, pHotTile->pBuffer);
            pHotTile->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
            AR_END(BELoadTiles, 0);
        }
        else if (pHotTile->state == HOTTILE_CLEAR)
        {
            AR_BEGIN(BELoadTiles, pDC->drawId);
            // Clear the tile.
            ClearDepthHotTile(pHotTile);
            pHotTile->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
            AR_END(BELoadTiles, 0);
        }
    }

    // check stencil if enabled
    if (state.stencilHottileEnable)
    {
        HOTTILE* pHotTile = GetHotTile(pContext, pDC, macroID, SWR_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL, true, numSamples);
        if (pHotTile->state == HOTTILE_INVALID)
        {
            AR_BEGIN(BELoadTiles, pDC->drawId);
            // invalid hottile before draw requires a load from surface before we can draw to it
            pContext->pfnLoadTile(GetPrivateState(pDC), KNOB_STENCIL_HOT_TILE_FORMAT, SWR_ATTACHMENT_STENCIL, x, y, pHotTile->renderTargetArrayIndex, pHotTile->pBuffer);
            pHotTile->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
            AR_END(BELoadTiles, 0);
        }
        else if (pHotTile->state == HOTTILE_CLEAR)
        {
            AR_BEGIN(BELoadTiles, pDC->drawId);
            // Clear the tile.
            ClearStencilHotTile(pHotTile);
            pHotTile->state = HOTTILE_DIRTY;
            AR_END(BELoadTiles, 0);
        }
    }
}
